Home Education in the UK (2025): What You Actually Need to Know Now
Updated April 2025
If you’re reading this with a slightly panicked cuppa in one hand and Google search tabs open in the other — breathe. Home educating in the UK can feel like walking through fog right now, but you’re not alone, and you’re not doing it wrong. Let’s break down exactly what’s going on with the law, what you need to do today, and how to protect your peace (and your paperwork).
Is Home Education Still Legal in 2025?
Yes. You absolutely can educate your child at home in the UK. That has not changed. But — and it’s a chunky but — new legislation is on the table. The proposed Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill could introduce:
- A national register of home-educated children (likely mandatory)
- Restrictions for parents involved in child protection cases
- More robust oversight from local authorities
As of April 2025, the bill has not yet passed into law. So here’s what matters right now.
What You Need to Do in Each Nation (2025)
England
- You do not need permission to home educate.
- If your child is in school, you must send a deregistration letter to formally remove them.
- Your local authority may contact you for information — you’re expected to provide a “suitable education”, but there is no set curriculum or exams required.
Scotland
- You do need consent from your local authority to remove a child from a state school.
- You’ll likely be asked for a short educational plan — nothing scary, just an outline.
Wales & Northern Ireland
- Similar to England, you must notify if deregistering from school.
- Wales is moving toward tighter monitoring, so keep records.
Home Education Setup Checklist (UK 2025)
No downloads needed — just print this section or screenshot it to your heart’s content.
- ☐ Decide if you’re deregistering from a school or starting from scratch
- ☐ If deregistering, send a formal letter to your child’s school
- ☐ Notify your local authority if required (Scotland and Wales)
- ☐ Write a short educational plan (1–2 paragraphs is plenty)
- ☐ Choose your approach: structured curriculum, unschooling, mix?
- ☐ Start a simple record system (photos, notebooks, online folder)
- ☐ Join a local or online home ed support group
- ☐ Plan one or two outings, meet-ups or clubs per month
- ☐ Keep examples of learning (drawings, writing, experiments)
- ☐ Save contact details for LA correspondence (just in case)
What Counts as a “Suitable Education”?
The law says education must be “efficient and suitable to the child’s age, ability, and aptitude.” That’s it. No national curriculum. No timetable. No tests. But just in case your LA comes calling, it’s good to have:
- A short written statement of your approach (structured, unschooling, blended etc)
- Sample activities or topics covered
- A few examples of work (photos, notebooks, anything)
FAQ (From One Mum to Another)
Do I need to use a curriculum?
Nope. But many mums find it helpful, especially early on. Try Oak National Academy, Twinkl, or Blossom & Root (for a gentle, Charlotte-Mason vibe).
Will my child fall behind?
Behind what? Behind who? Your child is on their own timeline. As long as they’re learning and growing — you’re doing brilliantly.
How do I explain this to my mum/friends/the nosy neighbour?
Try: “We’ve chosen to educate at home this year. It’s working really well for our family.” End scene.
Support & Solidarity
If you’re feeling wobbly, know this: no one has it all figured out. Not even the mum with the Pinterest timetable and perfectly labelled maths folders. Join a local home ed group, ask questions, vent freely, and take one joyful, messy, ordinary day at a time.
Got questions or tips of your own? Drop them in the comments — let’s muddle through together.